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Common Neurological Symptoms

Don’t ignore neurological symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for good recovery and a better quality of life.

Image by Nathan Dumlao

Common neurological symptoms related to brain and spines:

  • Headache

    • Persistent or severe pain in the head, which can be caused by migraines, tension, or neurological conditions.

    • Migraines symptoms: Intense headaches often accompanied by nausea, visual disturbances, or sensitivity to light and sound.

  • Dizziness and vertigo: 

    • Feeling dizzy or experiencing a spinning sensation, often related to inner ear issues or neurological problems, or a warning sign of stroke.

  • Neck pain or stiffness: 

    • It could be caused by strain, degeneration, injury, herniated disc or meningitis.

  • Numbness or tingling: 

    • Abnormal sensations of numbness or tingling can indicate neurological issues like nerve compression, diabetic neuropathy, or multiple sclerosis.

  • Radiating pain down arms or legs: 

    • Often caused by nerve compression or herniated discs in the neck or lower back.

  • Changes in sensation: 

    • Abnormal heat, cold, or pain sensations indicating nerve, spinal cord or brain involvement.

  • Muscle stiffness, cramps or spasms: 

    • Muscle stiffness, spasms, or involuntary muscle spasms or contractions can be symptoms of various neurological disorders, possibly due to nerve or metabolic issues.

  • Tremors, shaking or involuntary movements: 

    • Uncontrolled shaking or abnormal muscle movements can be related to degenerative brain disease, Parkinson’s disease or other movement disorders.

  • Seizures and convulsions: 

    • Sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbances in the brain, leading to convulsions, loss of consciousness, or altered awareness.

  • Weaknesses or paralysis: 

    • Sudden or gradual weakness and loss of muscle strength in the side of the face or body can be signs of serious neurological problems or may indicate a stroke.

  • Unexplained fatigue: 

    • Chronic fatigue or persistent tiredness can be linked to neurological diseases or systemic conditions.

  • Loss of coordination or balance, unexplained falls: 

    • Difficulties with walking, loss of balance or coordination, possibly due to cerebellar or peripheral nerve problems.

    • These symptoms can lead to falls and injuries.

  • Memory loss, cognitive changes or confusion: 

    • Memory difficulties and cognitive decline may be symptoms of minor strokes or neurodegenerative diseases. 

    • Cognitive difficulties can stem from traumatic brain injury, dementia, or infections.

  • Speech difficulties, slurring or aphasia: 

    • Trouble speaking or understanding speech may indicate neurological impairments, often a stroke sign.

  • Blurred or double vision: 

    • Visual disturbances like double vision, blurriness or visual field loss can be caused by nerve or brain issues such as stroke, migraines or multiple sclerosis.

  • Sudden vision loss: 

    • This emergency symptom is often related to stroke or retinal problems.

  • Hearing loss or ringing (tinnitus): 

    • May be related to neck, nerve, inner ear or brain problems.​

  • Sleep disturbances: 

    • Problems like insomnia or REM behaviour disorder can be linked to neurological conditions.

Early diagnosis and treatment

Don’t ignore neurological symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for good recovery and a better quality of life. 

At HKBSSP, our expert team is dedicated to achieving optimal patient recovery by providing personalised care. We focus on diagnosing and treating a wide range of neurological conditions using advanced treatment options to ensure the best possible outcomes.

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